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Hua

He mea motuhake ki te hanga waipiro propargyl, 1,4 butynediol me te 3-chloropropyne

Wai tino paitini hua pai propargyl alcoho

Whakaahuatanga Poto:

Ko te wai kore tae, he koriri me te haunga.He ngawari ki te huri kowhai ina tuu mo te wa roa, ina koa ka kitea ki te marama.Ka uru ki te wai, benzene, chloroform, 1,2-dichloroethane, ether, ethanol, acetone, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran me te pyridine, he wairewa i roto i te waro tetrachloride, engari karekau i te waiwaro aliphatic.


Taipitopito Hua

Tohu Hua

Whakaahuatanga Hua

Te wai me te haunga karekau me te kakara.Ka uru ki te wai, te waiwaro, te aldehydes, te benzene, te pyridine, te chloroform me etahi atu whakarewa pararopi, he wairewa i roto i te waro tetrachloride, engari karekau e rewa i roto i te waiwaro aliphatic.He ngawari ki te huri kowhai i te wa e tuu ana mo te wa roa, ina koa ka tutaki ki te marama.Ka taea te hanga azeotrope ki te wai, ko te tohu azeotropic he 97 ℃, ko te ihirangi o te waipiro propargyl he 21 2%。 Ka taea te hanga azeotrope me te benzene, ko te tohu azeotropic he 73 ℃, ko te ihirangi o te waipiro propargyl he 13.8%.Ko tana kohu me te hau he ranunga pahū, ka puta te ngingiha me te pahūtanga i te wa e tuwhera ana te ahi me te wera nui.Ka kaha te tauhohenga ki nga waiora.Ki te wera nui, ka puta pea te tauhohenga polymerization me te maha o nga ahuatanga exothermic ka puta, ka pakaru nga ipu me nga aitua pahū.

Te rewa -53 °C
Kohuatanga 114-115 ° C (marama)
Kiato 0.963g/mlat25 °C (marama)
kiato kohu 1.93 (whakawhitinga)
Te pehanga kohu 11.6mmhg (20 °C)
Taupū Refactive n20/d1.432 (marama)
Ira hiko 97 °f
AR,GR,GCS,CP
Te ahua kore tae ki te wai kowhai
Maamaa ≥ 99.0% (GC)
Wai ≤ 0.1%
Te taumahatanga (20/20 ° C) 0.9620 ~ 0.99650
Taupū mataaro taupū refractiveindexn20/d 1.4310 ~ 1.4340

Ko te waipiro Propargyl e whakamahia nuitia ana i roto i nga hohipera (sulfonamides, fosfomycin sodium, me etahi atu) me te hanga pesticides (propargyl mite).Ka taea te hanga hei aukati waikura mo nga paipa keri me nga paipa hinu i roto i te umanga hinu.Ka taea te whakamahi hei taapiri i roto i te umanga rino hei aukati i te hauwai embrittlement o te maitai.Ka taea te hanga hei whakamarama i roto i te ahumahi hiko.

Ko te waipiro Propargyl he hua matū tino whakarōpūtia me te paitini whakapeka: ld5020mg/kg (whakahaere waha ki te kiore);16mg/kg (rapeti percutaneous);Lc502000mg/m32 haora (whakamohu i roto i te kiore);Ko nga kiore i hongi 2mg/l × 2 haora, ka mate.

Te paitini iti me te roa: te kiore i whakangoatia 80ppm × 7 haora / ra × 5 ra / wiki × I te 89 o nga ra, ka pupuhi te ate me te whatukuhu, ka heke nga pūtau.


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